The legislation
This criterion, set out in Article 60 of the Union Customs Code, (Reg EU 952/2013) is the reference for correctly determining non-preferential origin, of the product.
Proper management of non-preferential origin
For “Made In” labeling to be compliant, it must accurately reflect the non-preferential origin. Incorrect or misleading labeling can have serious consequences, ranging from administrative or criminal penalties, to the seizure of goods, by the competent authorities. Moreover, inaccurate labeling compromises product traceability, undermines consumer confidence, and may prevent access to certain technical, safety, or conformity schemes.
The risks of improper management of non-preferential origin
Proper management of origin is also essential in applying trade policy measures, such as anti-dumping duties, quantitative restrictions, or import quotas, which are directly linked to the declared non-preferential origin.